5D/4N birding itinerary for exploring Tangkoko Nature Reserve and Tomohon in North Sulawesi, Indonesia:

**Day 1: Arrival in Manado**

- Arrive at Sam Ratulangi International Airport in Manado.

- Transfer to our accommodation in Tangkoko.

- Rest and relax after your journey.

- Briefing and orientation about the upcoming birding adventure.

**Day 2: Tangkoko Nature Reserve**

- Early morning at 5.45 am Get some breakfat and 6.00 am start birding.

- Full day of birdwatching in Tangkoko, exploring the lowland rainforest and spotting endemic bird species.

- Look out for Sulawesi Dwarf hornbills, knobbed hornbills, and other unique avian species.

- Enjoy a packed lunch in the reserve.

- Continue birding in the afternoon.

- Return to your accommodation in the evening.

**Day 3: Tangkoko - Tomohon**

- Morning birding session in Tangkoko before departing for Tomohon.

- Transfer to Tomohon, a town surrounded by volcanic mountains and lush forests.

- Check-in at your accommodation in Tomohon.

- Visit a local birding site in the afternoon.

- Dinner and overnight stay in Tomohon.

**Day 4: Tomohon and Mount Mahawu**

- Early morning birdwatching session around Tomohon to spot highland bird species.

- Explore Mount Mahawu for more birdwatching opportunities in the montane forests.

- Look out for Sulawesi serpent eagles, mountain white-eyes, and other endemic species.

- Enjoy a picnic lunch on Mount Mahawu.

- Return to Tomohon in the afternoon.

- Visit a nearby birding spot for more birdwatching opportunities.

- Dinner and overnight stay in Tomohon.

**Day 5: Departure**

- Morning birding session in Tomohon or visit a nearby birding site.

- Transfer back to Manado for your departure flight.

- Optional visit to local markets or cultural sites in Manado before your flight.

- Departure from Sam Ratulangi International Airport.

This itinerary allows you to immerse yourself in the rich birdlife of North Sulawesi, with a focus on exploring Tangkoko Nature Reserve and the birding sites around Tomohon. we providing a knowledgeable local guide will enhance your birdwatching experience and help you spot a wide variety of endemic bird species in their natural habitats. Enjoy your birding adventure in Tangkoko and Tomohon!